Defensive Countermeasures Institute —

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Many areas are experiencing colder than normal temperatures recently. I know we sure are. Water has a unique property in that it expands as it freezes. Pipes that freeze most frequently are those that are exposed to severe cold, like water supply pipes in unheated interior areas like basements and crawl spaces, attics, garages, or kitchen cabinets. Also, pipes that run against exterior walls that have little or no insulation are also subject to freezing.

During cold weather, take preventative action:

Open kitchen and bathroom cabinet doors to allow warmer air to circulate around the plumbing. Be sure to move any harmful cleaners and household chemicals up out of the reach of children.

When the weather is very cold outside, let the cold water drip from the faucet served by exposed pipes. Running water through the pipe - even at a trickle - helps prevent pipes from freezing because the temperature of the water running through it is above freezing.

Keep the thermostat set to the same temperature both during the day and at night. By temporarily suspending the use of lower nighttime temperatures, you may incur a higher heating bill, but you can prevent a much more costly repair job if pipes freeze and burst.

If you will be going away during cold weather, leave the heat on in your home, set to a temperature no lower than 55ºF.

If you do indeed have frozen pipes:

Apply heat to the section of pipe using an electric heating pad wrapped around the pipe, and electric hair dryer, a portable space heater (kept away from flammable materials), or wrapping pipes with towels soaked in hot water. Do not use a blowtorch, kerosene or propane heater, charcoal stove, or other open flame device.

Apply heat until full water pressure is restored. If you are unable to locate the frozen area, if the frozen area is not accessible, or if you can not thaw the pipe, call a licensed plumber.

Check all other faucets in your home to find out if you have additional frozen pipes. If one pipe freezes, others may freeze, too.

When in doubt, call a professional plumber. I was going to suggest moving to a warmer climate, but even Texas, Florida and California are experiencing colder than normal temps too!

As we reflect upon the seventh anniversary of one of the darkest days in American history, we cannot help but to reflect on the tragic events of September 11, 2001.  For many of us it will remain a period frozen in time; serving as an ever present reminder of the great lengths our enemies are willing to go to demonstrate contempt for the American ideal. 

Citizens of this great nation were joined around the world by our friends and allies—as smoke and ash drifted from the rubble of ground zero—and swore a solemn pledge, “Never Again.” 

John F. Kennedy once said, “I am certain that after the dust of centuries has passed over our cities, we, too, will be remembered not for victories or defeats in battle or in politics, but for our contribution to the human spirit.”

As we reflect on our personal lives—and how each of us was affected by the loss of so many innocent souls—let us not succumb to complacency.  Our vigilance is as important today as it was the hour the twin towers fell. News making events around the world serve as a reminder that our enemy is weakened, but not defeated.

In the days following 9-11, President George W. Bush addressed the nation before a session of the U.S. Congress.  His speech renewed our spirit-describing the difficult road ahead. His words that evening were heard around the world.  And to our enemies he spoke directly of American courage and fortitude, promising, “We will not falter, and we will not fail.”  This message exemplifies the efforts that we here at DCI strive for every hour of every day. 

Our fellow Americans and honored guests must not be allowed to forget the danger that continues to fester in the hearts of those that wish us harm.  Reach out today and each day ahead to touch the life of someone close to you—whether family or friend.  Compassion is food for the soul and the world we share is our common bond. 

Share your experiences. Let us never forget the lives that have been sacrificed so that others may remain safe and free.  DCI wishes to extend profound gratitude and support to the untold numbers of men and women around the world that serve as our nation’s vanguard.  Stay safe!

How many times have we heard about the importance of not sharing your digits with others? “Protect your account numbers, passwords, etc.” Yet those who have attended workshops with DCI know how important it is to share important data with others. Have you done so yet?

In light our mission to define empowerment through personal security strategies and solutions, this topics bears repeating. If you go out of town, is your family fully prepared to take care of each other and any details until you return?

Do you have all of your vital records (contact information, credit card numbers, insurance policies, wills, etc.) in one central location? Ideally this information should be in a fireproof safe. At the very least, keep it in a tight, waterproof zip-lock baggie or container. Also ensure this information is given to an out of town relative or close friend.

Get your paperwork in order. “Someday/one-day” is here; it’s TODAY. Do it now!

CPSC Warns Winter Storm Victims: Use Portable Generators Outdoors Only

WASHINGTON, D.C. - The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission is issuing a warning to consumers confronted with severe winter weather. When there’s a power outage, exercise caution when using portable generators.

Carbon monoxide (CO) is an invisible killer. You can’t see or smell it. A generator’s exhaust contains poisonous CO which can kill you in a matter of minutes.

At least 65 people died in 2006 from generator-related CO poisoning. Many of the deaths occurred after winter storms knocked out power.

Follow these important generator safety tips:

* Never use a portable generator inside a home, garage, shed or other partially enclosed space, even if doors and windows are open.

* Use portable generators outside only, far away from the home. And keep the generator away from openings to the home, including doors, windows and vents.

* Read the label on the generator and the owner’s manual, and follow the instructions.

* Install CO alarms with battery backup in the home outside each sleeping area.

* Get to fresh air immediately if you start to feel sick, weak or dizzy. CO poisoning from exposure to generator exhaust can quickly lead to incapacitation and death.

CPSC recently mandated a new danger label on generators manufactured after May 14, 2007. The label states that, “Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES.”

CPSC has additional rulemaking underway on generators. The Commission directed staff to investigate various strategies to reduce consumers’ exposure to CO and to enable and encourage them to use generators outdoors only. Those strategies include generator engines with substantially reduced CO emissions, interlocking or automatic shutoff devices, weatherization requirements, theft deterrence and noise reduction.

In addition to safe generator use, CPSC suggests consumers follow these safety tips after a storm:

• Never use charcoal indoors. Burning charcoal in an enclosed space can produce lethal carbon monoxide.

• Use caution when burning candles. Use flashlights instead. If you must use candles, do not burn them on or near anything that can catch fire. Never leave burning candles unattended. Extinguish candles when you leave the room.
• Do not use portable heaters or lanterns while sleeping in enclosed areas such as tents, campers, and other vehicles. This is especially important at high altitudes, where the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning is increased.

Source: U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission 8 January 2008

Depending on where you are located geographically, you may encounter special circumstances when driving during the changing seasons.  Many parts of the country are now experiencing rain, snow, fog and an increase in deer traffic – all which make driving potentially hazardous.  Additionally, along with the rise in holiday road traffic we see a rise in opportunity to be stranded along the road.

If you have not already had your vehicle winterized, now is the time to do so.  Ensure tires have enough tread, fluids and brakes are properly working and schedule a tune up if it has been a while.  Also, keep a set of jumper cables and a blanket in your vehicle.

If you break down on the road –

The obvious answer would be to call someone for help.  With the advent of cell phones, being stranded on the road is not as much of a concern.  So, what happens if you do not have a cell phone or if your battery is dead or you cannot get a signal? Then what will you do?

If the breakdown occurs along a well traveled highway, attempt to notify motorists with the use of highway flashers and by raising the hood of your vehicle. With luck, another driver will come along and provide assistance.  However, you should avoid getting into any vehicle that happens along.  Instead, ask the driver to summon assistance for you.  Provide them with the number of someone you trust.  If a true emergency exists and you elect to accept a ride, make note of the license plate number of the Samaritan’s vehicle—along with other information such as time and direction headed—and leave it in your vehicle where it is easily located.

Should the breakdown occur on an isolated stretch of highway, stay with your vehicle. Again, raising the hood is a universal signal indicating trouble or assistance is needed.  Additionally, in these situations nothing can be more important than a personal survival kit that remains with the vehicle.  Nutritional food, water, warm clothing and first aid essentials are the minimum items to include. 

Deer Crossing –

The change of season also brings about a change in travel patterns for deer.  Note deer often travel in groups, therefore if you see one, chances are favorable there are others nearby.  You must be vigilant while you are driving, particulary during darkenss or periods of reduced visibility.  Remain vigilant and scan the sides of the road often, looking for the reflection in the deer’s eyes.  Sometimes they jump out so quickly you do not have time to react.  However, if you do see a deer standing near the side of the road, slow down.  Do not try to swerve to avoid hitting the animal – as this could cause you to potentially roll your vehicle and cause more damage.

Reduce speed gradually while maintaining control of your vehicle.  Be mindful of vehicles to your rear, as they may not expect breaking. Doing so may avoid being rear-ended.  Also, be aware that many states require law enforcement notification in the event you have a collision with a deer.

Winter brings about seasonal change that requires preparation to weather it safely.  Take stock of what you need to accomplish to be safe while traveling the nation’s winter roads this holiday season.  Be Safe!

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As we approach the sixth anniversary of one of the darkest days in American history, we cannot help but to reflect on the tragic events of September 11, 2001.  For many of us it will remain a period frozen in time; serving as an ever present reminder of the great lengths our enemies are willing to go to demonstrate contempt for the American ideal. 

Citizens of this great nation were joined around the world by our friends and allies—as smoke and ash drifted from the rubble of ground zero—and swore a solemn pledge, “Never Again.” 

John F. Kennedy once said, “I am certain that after the dust of centuries has passed over our cities, we, too, will be remembered not for victories or defeats in battle or in politics, but for our contribution to the human spirit.”

As we reflect on our personal lives—and how each of us was affected by the loss of so many innocent souls—let us not succumb to complacency.  Our vigilance is as important today as it was the hour the twin towers fell. News making events around the world serve as a reminder that our enemy is weakened, but not defeated.

In the days following 9-11, President George W. Bush addressed the nation before a session of the U.S. Congress.  His speech renewed our spirit-describing the difficult road ahead. His words that evening were heard around the world.  And to our enemies he spoke directly of American courage and fortitude, promising, “We will not falter, and we will not fail.”  This message exemplifies the efforts that we here at DCI strive for every hour of every day. 

Our fellow Americans and honored guests must not be allowed to forget the danger that continues to fester in the hearts of those that wish us harm.  Reach out today and each day ahead to touch the life of someone close to you—whether family or friend.  Compassion is food for the soul and the world we share is our common bond. 

Share your experiences. Let us never forget the lives that have been sacrificed so that others may remain safe and free.  DCI wishes to extend profound gratitude and support to the untold numbers of men and women around the world that serve as our nation’s vanguard.  Stay safe!

Back to school season is upon us. It’s time to reiterate the importance of Stranger Danger with your children. Whether your child is five or fifteen, don’t assume because you had “the talk” once, it should suffice.

Teens are just as vulnerable as elementary aged children. Discussions should include two important criteria:

1). Age appropriate - Talk with your teen about not walking and talking on the cell phone at the same time or drinking and driving. For younger children, discuss what or who a stranger could be. (Many children still think of a stranger as only an ugly, mean, nasty, scary monster looking person).

Develop a secret word or handshake for younger children. Many younger children would go with an adult if they were told “Your mom couldn’t pick you up and asked me to come get you.” In the event that you are unable to pick up your child and need to send a friend or co-worker in your place, alert your child that she may not go with that person unless the substitute knows the secret word or handshake. Role play this until you are confident your child fully grasps the importance of this check and balance system.

2). Discussion vs. Lecture – Unless you wish to get blank stares or a response of “Ya ya I know already” it’s best to talk with your child, not to your child. Ask open ended questions. Avoid questions that can be answered with a simple yes or no answer. A two way dialogue will be much more effective than a monologue.

Just as the switch to Day Light Savings time is a reminder for all to change the batteries in smoke alarms, Back to School time should be a reminder for all parents to have age appropriate, interactive safety discussions with their students.

Light is important to our personal psyche. When we enter a dark room, we search for the light switch that immediately washes the room with illumination, aiding in navigation and eliminating any subconscious suggestion that something, which might be harmful, is present beyond the threshold.  Light is also one of the single most important tools for personal safety.  Unfortunately, it is frequently under utilized as a personal security essential.  Law enforcement and other security-minded professionals have long understood the tactical advantages that light provides; aiding in searches, providing visual cues to colleagues and when required, an effective non-lethal response. 

As citizens, we too can take advantage of this portable utility.  Several firms stood up in recent years and are making a kings ransom marketing flashlight models that are durable, lightweight and in some instances very concealable.  These products are capable of producing intense light that will temporarily blind an attacker, thus aiding in a thwarted attack. The light—when directed at the pupil of an assailant—produces this result in both day and night scenarios. Quality lights are a bit pricy, however they come as state-of-the-art and are every bit as useful to homemakers and savvy business travelers as they are to people who face dangerous situations as part of their daily routines. 

I am reminded of a story shared with me by a close—security minded—friend. Not too long ago, the city she was traveling experienced a blackout that encompassed the entire metro area.  As luck would have it, the power failed just as she was returning to her hotel room after dinner.  Suddenly, the world around her turned black.  Never one left unprepared, she quickly retrieved the Surefire E2D flashlight clipped to the inside pocket of her blazer and lit the path from the parking garage to the hotel lobby. There she found the staff frantically trying to recover from the sudden loss of electrical power, not to mention field questions of concern from guests who descended on the front desk desperately seeking guidance. My friend swears that this event more than any other serves as continuous reminder of the need to prepare for the unexpected.  She has come to recognize the value of a quality flashlight as a personal protection savior and never leaves home without it.

If you have a car seat or a booster seat in your vehicle right now, it should also have a child identification affixed to the outer most portion of the seat.

In the horrific event that you are involved in a vehicle accident and rendered unconscious who will speak for your young children?  Include the following information: Child’s name, address, emergency contact (other than you), age, height, weight, child’s photo and medical release signature.  Make a wallet sized card on the computer, laminate it and affix it to the seat with Velcro buttons.

This a simple step could save time and possibly lives down the road.

Drive safely!